Ways to test your heart’s fitness before training

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Recently, numerous reports of fit youngsters collapsing during exercises have sparked concerns.

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Dr KK Pradeep, Senior Consultant - Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery at the Rajagiri Hospital, Kochi, explains how to check whether your heart is workout-ready.

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Dr Pradeep says workout readiness depends on a person’s risk profile.

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Those under 35, who are active, non-smokers, and have no family history, generally need no extra testing.

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The doctor advises heart tests for those over 40, who are inactive, or have a family history of heart disease, before starting moderate exercise.

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They should consult a doctor, check their blood pressure, undergo an ECG, test their cholesterol, and undergo a treadmill test.

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Dr Pradeep says awareness of one’s body is key to monitoring heart health during workouts, and intensity should be increased gradually.

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Chest pains, shortness of breath, or palpitations during previously comfortable activity should be a warning sign.

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Dr Pradeep clarifies that not all discomforts mean heart attacks — they can also result from lack of rest or sleep, stimulants like caffeine, or overtraining.

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