The United States is likely to remove punitive import duties on Indian goods and reduce its reciprocal tariffs from the current 25 per cent to around 10–15 per cent, Chief Economic Adviser V Anantha Nageswaran said on Thursday.

"My personal confidence is that in the next couple of months, if not earlier, we will see a resolution to at least the extra penal tariff of 25 per cent," Nageswaran said at an event in Kolkata. "It may also be the case that the reciprocal tariff of 25 per cent may also come down to levels, which we were earlier anticipating somewhere between 10 per cent and 15 per cent," he added.

India and the US held "positive" and "forward-looking" trade discussions on Tuesday, New Delhi said, raising hopes for a breakthrough after President Donald Trump imposed punitive tariffs on the South Asian nation for buying Russian oil. Trump slapped 25 per cent levy on India from August 27, doubling overall tariffs to 50 per cent, as part of Washington's efforts to step up pressure on Moscow over its invasion of Ukraine.

Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said they spoke by phone on Tuesday, with the US president saying he thanked Modi for his help in ending the war between Russia and Ukraine. Neither gave any details of any agreement on Ukraine, but the call appeared to be a sign of further thawing of US-Indian tensions, which blew up in recent months, raising questions about the future relationship between the partners, which share concerns about China.

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Trump also struck a more conciliatory tone in statements last week and expressed optimism that they could finalise a trade deal.

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