Thenhipalam: A team of researchers from Calicut University have confirmed that the area surrounding the umbrella stone on Muthuva Hill in Puthukkod ward of Vazhayoor panchayat was once a habitat of early humans. The confirmation came after the team inspected the site.

The research team, led by historian Dr P Sivadasan, has also expressed interest in conducting a detailed study by examining the archaeological remains on Muthuva Hill.

The Vazhayoor panchayat has already taken steps to protect the umbrella stone, believed to be a megalithic burial site, by installing grill fencing and a roof. Following this conservation effort, Dr Sivadasan and his team visited the site at the invitation of local authorities and discovered evidence suggesting significant historical research potential in the area.

The umbrella stone is estimated to be about 3,000 years old. The site also contains other constructions from the megalithic era. “It is commendable that the Vazhayoor panchayat and ward member M Vasudevan have taken the initiative to protect this important structure,” said Dr Sivadasan.

According to Dr Sivadasan, a 90-year-old local resident, Kodakkalparambil Velukutty, recalled that Muthuva Hill once had a laterite cave and another umbrella stone, which no longer exist. The researchers believe the hill came to be known as Muthuva Kunnu (Muthuva Hill) due to the presence of ancient burial sites. Their preliminary assessment is that the availability of laterite rocks and a water source made the area suitable for human habitation during the pre-historic period.