Selfies, vlogging restricted in Indian airports; violations can lead to travel ban

Selfies and vlogging at Indian airports can invite trouble now on, if flyers aren't careful. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has introduced new rules highlighting zones where photography and videography are restricted, and those who conduct unauthorised filming at Indian airports may face penalties. The new rules were introduced following many passenger complaints, including instances of unintentionally filming security-related information at airports.

In addition to fines and confiscation of mobile phones or cameras for unauthorised filming in sensitive areas of airports, difficult situations could lead to a travel ban (no-fly list), according to the new warning.

Where filming is completely prohibited
Filming is completely prohibited in areas such as security checkpoints, boarding gates, runway buses, aircraft parking areas (aprons), and other restricted operational zones. This precaution is intended to prevent the disclosure of the locations of security cameras, personnel movements, and security arrangements.

In the event of a violation, the visuals will be deleted immediately, and phones will be confiscated for a detailed inspection and even forensic testing, where required. The DGCA also has the authority to impose a travel ban for periods ranging from three months to two years or more, depending on the severity of the offence. Strict filming restrictions also apply to foreign airline crew members at airports.

Where filming is permitted
Filming is permitted for passengers in public areas of airports, such as check-in halls, food courts, and departure concourses, provided it is outside restricted areas. But even here, the instructions from the airport authorities and the warnings on the boards must be strictly followed. Prior permission is mandatory for commercial filming and influencer brand promotions.

Different levels of travel ban
As per civil aviation law, travel bans are categorised into three levels based on the repetition and severity of the offence:
First Level (Level 1): For first-time or minor offenders, a travel ban of up to 3 months.
Second Level (Level 2): For those who violate the law, engage in disputes, or pose a significant security threat, a travel ban of up to 6 months.
Third Level (Level 3): For repeated violations or extremely serious security lapses, a travel ban of at least 2 years may be imposed.

Restrictions for foreign airline crew
Foreign airline crew members are also subject to strict filming restrictions at airports. If foreign nationals engage in filming, they must obtain a security clearance certificate from the concerned security agencies. Additionally, records of all such official filming at airports must be maintained for three years. These must be produced for inspection by the DGCA upon request.

Rule for commercial filming
Prior special permission must be obtained from airport authorities and security agencies for all types of commercial filming, including documentaries, advertisements, branded content, and professional shoots by influencers. No exemptions will be granted without prior permission.